±Ý¿¬
°¡ÀåÈ¿°úÁÁÀº
¾à¹°
Varenicline
±Ý¿¬½Ã¿¡´Â ´ÏÄÚÆ¾ ¼ö¿ëü ÀÚ±Ø : ±Ý´ÜÁõ»ó ÁÙ¿©ÁÜ
´ã¹è¸¦ »ç¿ë½Ã : ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±æÇ×ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ´ã¹è¸ÀÀ» ¸ø´À³¢°ÔÇÔ
±Ý¿¬ 1ÁÖÀüºÎÅÍ 0.5mg qd ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© bid·Î Áõ·®
´ÏÄÚÆ¾
ÆÐÃë, ², ·ÎÁ¨Áî
´ÏÄÚÆ¾ÀÌ ÃµÃµÈ÷ Á¶±Ý¾¿ Èí¼öµÊ
ÆÐÄ¡: long-acting, slow-onset pattern
½ºÇÁ·¹ÀÌ, °Ë, ÈíÀÔÁ¦, ·ÎÁ¨Áî : short-acting but rapid-onset pattern
Nicotine replacement
therapy(NRT) : ´ã¹è¸¦ ²÷°í¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø NRTÀÇ ´ÏÄÚÆ¾¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸µÇ´Â ÀÏÀº
°ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù(uptodate19.3)
¹æ¹ý(uptodate19.3)
Quit day¸¦ ÇÏ·ç Á¤Çؼ ±×³¯ ´ã¹è¸¦ ²÷°í NRT½ÃÀÛ(uptodate19.3)
2~3°³¿ùÁ¤µµ
Áö¼Ó(uptodate19.3)
patch plus(uptodate19.3)
patch¸¦
ºÙÀÎ »óÅ¿¡¼ ±Þ¼º °¥¸ÁÀ̳ª, ±Ý´ÜÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯°æ¿ì(uptodate19.3)
short acting NRT(°Ë, nasal spray, ·ÎÁ¨Áî)µîÀ» Ãß°¡·Î ½ÃÇà(Add -on) (uptodate19.3)
´ã¹èÀÇ
´ÏÄÚÆ¾º¸´Ù ¾çÀÌ À۱⠶§¹®¿¡ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù(uptodate19.3)
Treatment with
patch plus in combination with bupropion for
up to 6 months was also more effective than transdermal nicotine alone for 10
weeks(uptodate19.3)
Ç׿ì¿ïÁ¦
´ÏÄÚÆ¾ ±Ý´ÜÁõ»óÁß ¿ì¿ïÁõ
´ÏÄÚÆ¾ÀÇ Ç׿ì¿ï È¿°úÀÇ ´ëÄ¡
È¿°ú ÀÖ´Â°Í : nortriptyline, bupropion¸¸
óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¿©±â±îÁö ÃֽŰ¡Á¤ÀÇÇÐ
CAGE : Cut,
Annoyed, Guilty, Eye openerÀÇ Ã¹ ±ÛÀÚ¸¦ µû¼ ¸¸µç ³¹¸»·Î¼, °¢ À̴ϼÈÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ C(±Ý¿¬),
A(ºñ³À»¹Þ¾Ò´Â°¡), G(ÁËÃ¥°¨), E(´«¶ß°í 30ºÐ¸¸¿¡ ´ã¹è)¸¦ ÁöĪÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
The
Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence - Korean version
0 ~ 3 Á¡
´ÏÄÚÆ¾ ÀÇÁ¸µµ ³·À½
4 ~ 6 Á¡ ´ÏÄÚÆ¾ ÀÇÁ¸µµ Áß°£
7 ~ 10 Á¡ ´ÏÄÚÆ¾ ÀÇÁ¸µµ ³ôÀ½
¿©±âºÎÅÍ (uptodate19.3)---------------
Current clinical practice guidelines
recommend that smoking cessation pharmacotherapy be offered to all smokers
making a quit attempt unless medically contraindicated
¿©±â±îÁö (uptodate19.3)--------------